Elbow
Elbow Pain Treatment in Fort Mill, SC
The elbow is a complicated hinge joint consisting of three bones: the humerus, ulna, and radius.
There is cartilage at the ends of these bones, called articular cartilage, which helps the bones slide easily against each other. Many conditions of the elbow can be attributed to gradual wear and tear of the joint over time, as well as overuse of the elbow.
If you are experiencing elbow pain, contact our orthopedic team in Fort Mill for a personalized diagnosis and treatment plan. If you would like to schedule an appointment at our orthopedic clinic in Fort Mill, SC, please call (803) 548-6464 or request an appointment online.
What Is Elbow Pain from Overuse?
Overuse is also known as microtrauma.
Our orthopedic physician will help diagnose the cause of your elbow pain and develop a treatment plan to get you back in the game.
Little Leaguer’s elbow is an overuse injury that affects adolescents whose growth plates are still open.
Tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis) is pain on the outside of the elbow that can extend into the forearm. It is caused by performing the same arm and wrist motions repeatedly. Anyone who performs these repetitive movements can develop tennis elbow—not just tennis players.
Golfer’s elbow (medial epicondylitis) is similar to tennis elbow, but the pain occurs on the inside of the elbow and may radiate into the forearm or wrist. Anyone who repeatedly grips objects or overuses their wrist can develop golfer’s elbow. Both tennis elbow and golfer’s elbow are forms of tendonitis.
Cubital tunnel syndrome (ulnar nerve entrapment) is similar to carpal tunnel syndrome. It occurs when the ulnar nerve becomes compressed, causing burning, numbness, tingling, and weakness in the forearm and hand.
Stress fractures occur most frequently during contact sports. A stress fracture is a small crack in one of the bones of the elbow caused by repetitive overuse. This condition is especially common in baseball pitchers.
What Injuries Can Cause Elbow Pain?
It is important to see an orthopedic physician soon after an elbow injury, to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.
Dislocations occur when bones are forced out of their normal position, often as the result of a fall or other traumatic injury. In adults, the elbow is the second most commonly dislocated joint after the shoulder.
Strains occur when muscles or tendons are stretched or torn due to excessive force or repetitive overuse. Lifting heavy objects and sports-related activities are common causes. Elbow strains can result in tendon injuries, biceps tears, or triceps tears.
Sprains occur when ligaments are stretched or torn. Athletes who participate in throwing sports or racquet sports are especially susceptible. The ulnar collateral ligament (UCL), commonly known as the "Tommy John" ligament, is one of the most frequently injured elbow ligaments.
Fractures occur when the force placed on a bone exceeds its strength, causing it to crack or break.
What Are Common Conditions of the Elbow?
If your elbow pain is not caused by overuse or an injury, it may be caused by a medical condition.
Some of these may be diagnosable by an orthopedic physician, while others may require the intervention of a medical doctor.
Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis. It causes the protective cartilage within the joint to gradually wear away, allowing the bones to rub against each other. This can lead to pain, inflammation, stiffness, and reduced range of motion. Our orthopedic physician can help diagnose and treat osteoarthritis to improve function and relieve discomfort.
Osteochondritis dissecans is a condition that most commonly affects children and adolescents. It occurs when a section of bone loses its blood supply, causing the bone and overlying cartilage to weaken and sometimes separate. This can result in pain, swelling, and limited joint movement. Although it is more common in the knee, it can also affect the elbow. In younger children, the condition may heal with rest, while persistent or severe cases may require surgery.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the lining of the joints. In the elbow, this can cause painful swelling, joint damage, and deformity over time. Treatment is typically managed by a rheumatologist.
Gout occurs when excess uric acid forms crystals that collect in the elbow joint, causing sudden, severe pain, redness, swelling, and tenderness. It is typically diagnosed and treated by a primary care physician or rheumatologist.
Lupus is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks healthy tissues throughout the body, including the joints and internal organs. Joint pain and inflammation are common symptoms. Treatment is usually managed by a rheumatologist.
Lyme disease is a bacterial infection transmitted through the bite of an infected tick. If left untreated, it can affect the joints, nervous system, and other organs. Early diagnosis and treatment are important to prevent long-term complications. If you believe you have been exposed to Lyme disease, contact your primary care physician or a rheumatologist as soon as possible.
Meet our Team
Glen T. Feltham, MD
Board Certified and Fellowship Trained
Orthopedic Surgeon